Sociology of agriculture

1. The sociology of agriculture explores the social aspects and implications of food production and farming practices. It examines how agricultural systems are shaped by social structures, power dynamics, cultural norms, and economic forces. Sociologists study issues such as land ownership, labor relations, environmental sustainability, food security, and the impact of technology on farming communities. By understanding the social dimensions of agriculture, researchers can explore ways to promote more equitable and sustainable food systems that benefit both producers and consumers.

What is the central focus of sociology of agriculture?

A) The social aspects of food production
B) The economic factors of agricultural markets
C) The environmental impact of agriculture
D) The technological innovations in agriculture

2. Which sociological perspective examines how different groups within society have unequal access to resources in agriculture?

A) Symbolic interactionism
B) Functionalism
C) Conflict theory
D) Feminist theory

3. What does the concept of 'food justice' focus on in sociology of agriculture?

A) Implementing organic farming methods
B) Economic disparities in access to healthy food
C) Ensuring food safety regulations are met
D) Promoting traditional culinary practices

4. Which social theory highlights the importance of gender roles in agricultural practices?

A) Structural functionalism
B) Feminist theory
C) Conflict theory
D) Symbolic interactionism

5. What is the role of government policies in shaping agricultural systems?

A) Regulates import/export of agricultural goods
B) Can influence land ownership and distribution
C) Ensures technological advancements in agriculture
D) Promotes monoculture farming practices

6. How does food sovereignty differ from food security?

A) Food sovereignty focuses on global food distribution
B) Food sovereignty emphasizes local food systems and community control
C) Food sovereignty prioritizes industrial farming methods
D) Food sovereignty aims to reduce agricultural subsidies

7. Which sociological approach examines the meanings and symbols associated with food in society?

A) Conflict theory
B) Symbolic interactionism
C) Postmodernism
D) Structural functionalism

8. What is the significance of social movements in influencing agricultural practices?

A) Promote intensive farming techniques
B) Enhance genetic modification of crops
C) Focus on expanding monoculture farming
D) Advocate for sustainable and equitable food systems

9. How can social inequality manifest in agricultural communities?

A) Equal distribution of land ownership
B) Unequal access to resources and opportunities
C) Shared decision-making among all farmers
D) High employment rates in agricultural sectors

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