Sociology of agriculture

Sociology of agriculture - Exam

1. The sociology of agriculture explores the social aspects and implications of food production and farming practices. It examines how agricultural systems are shaped by social structures, power dynamics, cultural norms, and economic forces. Sociologists study issues such as land ownership, labor relations, environmental sustainability, food security, and the impact of technology on farming communities. By understanding the social dimensions of agriculture, researchers can explore ways to promote more equitable and sustainable food systems that benefit both producers and consumers.

What is the central focus of sociology of agriculture?

A) The technological innovations in agriculture
B) The social aspects of food production
C) The economic factors of agricultural markets
D) The environmental impact of agriculture

2. Which sociological perspective examines how different groups within society have unequal access to resources in agriculture?

A) Conflict theory
B) Feminist theory
C) Symbolic interactionism
D) Functionalism

3. What does the concept of 'food justice' focus on in sociology of agriculture?

A) Implementing organic farming methods
B) Promoting traditional culinary practices
C) Ensuring food safety regulations are met
D) Economic disparities in access to healthy food

4. Which social theory highlights the importance of gender roles in agricultural practices?

A) Conflict theory
B) Structural functionalism
C) Feminist theory
D) Symbolic interactionism

5. What is the role of government policies in shaping agricultural systems?

A) Ensures technological advancements in agriculture
B) Can influence land ownership and distribution
C) Promotes monoculture farming practices
D) Regulates import/export of agricultural goods

6. How does food sovereignty differ from food security?

A) Food sovereignty aims to reduce agricultural subsidies
B) Food sovereignty prioritizes industrial farming methods
C) Food sovereignty emphasizes local food systems and community control
D) Food sovereignty focuses on global food distribution

7. Which sociological approach examines the meanings and symbols associated with food in society?

A) Structural functionalism
B) Postmodernism
C) Conflict theory
D) Symbolic interactionism

8. What is the significance of social movements in influencing agricultural practices?

A) Promote intensive farming techniques
B) Advocate for sustainable and equitable food systems
C) Enhance genetic modification of crops
D) Focus on expanding monoculture farming

9. How can social inequality manifest in agricultural communities?

A) High employment rates in agricultural sectors
B) Equal distribution of land ownership
C) Unequal access to resources and opportunities
D) Shared decision-making among all farmers

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