Fitz Roy mountain, Cerro Chaltén - Exam
  • 1. Fitz Roy, also known as Cerro Chaltén, is a prominent peak in Patagonia. Its iconic jagged silhouette makes it a dream for hikers and climbers. What is the approximate height of Mount Fitz Roy in meters?
A) 3,405 meters
B) 2,800 meters
C) 4,100 meters
D) 3,000 meters
  • 2. The name "Chaltén" is derived from the Tehuelche language. What does it roughly translate to?
A) Tall Peak
B) Great Mountain
C) Jagged Rock
D) Smoking Mountain
  • 3. Mount Fitz Roy is located within which national park?
A) Pumalén National Park
B) Nahuel Huapi National Park
C) Torres del Paine National Park
D) Los Glaciares National Park
  • 4. The base of Mount Fitz Roy is easily accessible from which nearby Patagonian town?
A) Ushuaia
B) Bariloche
C) Puerto Natales
D) El Chaltén
  • 5. What is the primary geological formation of Fitz Roy mountain?
A) Limestone
B) Basalt
C) Sandstone
D) Granite
  • 6. The weather around Fitz Roy can be notoriously unpredictable. What is a common weather phenomenon experienced there?
A) Strong winds
B) Foggy conditions only
C) Heavy snowfall year-round
D) Constant sunshine
  • 7. Fitz Roy is a popular destination for what type of outdoor activity?
A) Trekking and mountaineering
B) Desert exploration
C) Jungle safaris
D) Beach relaxation
  • 8. Which of these is NOT a well-known hiking trail leading towards Fitz Roy?
A) Laguna de los Tres Trail
B) Mirador de los Cóndores Trail
C) Laguna Verde Trail
D) Laguna Capri Trail
  • 9. The distinctive shape of Fitz Roy is often attributed to what geological process?
A) Volcanic activity
B) Tectonic plate collision
C) Glacial erosion
D) Wind abrasion
  • 10. Who was the first person to successfully climb the main summit of Mount Fitz Roy?
A) Walter Bonatti
B) Reinhold Messner
C) Lionel Terray
D) Edmund Hillary
  • 11. What year was the first successful ascent of Mount Fitz Roy?
A) 1948
B) 1965
C) 1936
D) 1952
  • 12. Fitz Roy is part of a larger massif that includes other notable peaks. Which of these is a neighboring peak?
A) Denali
B) Aconcagua
C) Elbrus
D) Cerro Torre
  • 13. The indigenous Tehuelche people considered Fitz Roy to be a sacred place. What was its significance to them?
A) A hunting ground
B) A trade route
C) A spiritual landmark
D) A burial site
  • 14. The granite spires of Fitz Roy are a testament to millions of years of geological activity. Approximately how old are the rocks that form Fitz Roy?
A) Around 200 million years old
B) Around 5 million years old
C) Around 100 million years old
D) Around 40 million years old
  • 15. The visual appearance of Fitz Roy can change dramatically depending on the light. What is a common effect seen at sunrise or sunset?
A) The mountain is always in shadow
B) The mountain turns blue
C) The mountain glows red
D) The mountain appears to melt
  • 16. The region surrounding Fitz Roy is known for its unique flora and fauna. What type of vegetation is dominant in the lower altitudes?
A) Arctic tundra
B) Patagonian steppe and lenga forests
C) Cactus desert
D) Tropical rainforest
  • 17. What is the primary challenge for climbers attempting to summit Fitz Roy?
A) Presence of dangerous wildlife
B) Technical climbing difficulty and unpredictable weather
C) Dense vegetation on the approach
D) Lack of oxygen at altitude
  • 18. Fitz Roy is a symbol for many. What does it often represent in photography and popular culture?
A) The wildness and grandeur of Patagonia
B) A bustling urban center
C) An ancient historical site
D) A tranquil lakeside retreat
  • 19. What is the name of the glacial lake that is a very popular viewpoint for Fitz Roy?
A) Laguna de los Tres
B) Lago Viedma
C) Lago Argentino
D) Lago Nahuel Huapi
  • 20. The Patagonian winds that buffet Fitz Roy are often driven by weather systems from which direction?
A) South
B) East
C) North
D) West
  • 21. Fitz Roy is located in the southern Andes mountain range. What country is it primarily located in?
A) Chile
B) Brazil
C) Argentina
D) Peru
  • 22. What common climbing term describes the sheer, vertical rock faces of Fitz Roy?
A) Scree slopes
B) Big walls
C) Canyons
D) Moraines
  • 23. The nearby town of El Chaltén is often referred to as the "Trekking Capital of Argentina." This highlights the importance of Fitz Roy and its surrounding trails for tourism.
A) True
B) False
C) Partially true
D) Depends on the season
  • 24. Fitz Roy's dramatic peaks are a result of uplift and erosion over millions of years. What era is primarily associated with the geological forces that shaped these mountains?
A) Cenozoic Era
B) Paleozoic Era
C) Precambrian Era
D) Mesozoic Era
  • 25. When viewed from certain angles, the jagged peaks of Fitz Roy can resemble what?
A) A volcano's crater
B) A flat plain
C) Crowns or teeth
D) Rolling hills
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