- 1. When did Brazil officially declare independence from Portugal?
A) 1808 B) 1850 C) 1822 D) 1835
- 2. Which member of the Portuguese royal family declared Brazil's independence?
A) Dom Miguel B) Dom Joao C) Dom Pedro D) Dom Manuel
- 3. What was the capital of Brazil at the time of independence?
A) Brasilia B) Sao Paulo C) Salvador D) Rio de Janeiro
- 4. In what year did Dom Pedro I abdicate the Brazilian throne in favor of his son?
A) 1835 B) 1840 C) 1825 D) 1831
- 5. Which country was the last to recognize Brazil's independence?
A) France B) Spain C) United States D) Portugal
- 6. What was the name of the independence war fought in Brazil?
A) Brazilian Civil War B) Brazilian War of Independence C) Brazilian Rebellion D) Brazilian Revolution
- 7. What was the official language of Brazil after independence?
A) Dutch B) French C) Portuguese D) Spanish
- 8. Which treaty recognized Brazil as an independent nation?
A) Treaty of Tordesillas B) Treaty of Lisbon C) Treaty of Rio de Janeiro D) Treaty of Versailles
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