- 1. When did Brazil officially declare independence from Portugal?
A) 1850
B) 1835
C) 1822
D) 1808
- 2. Which member of the Portuguese royal family declared Brazil's independence?
A) Dom Pedro
B) Dom Manuel
C) Dom Miguel
D) Dom Joao
- 3. What was the capital of Brazil at the time of independence?
A) Rio de Janeiro
B) Brasilia
C) Salvador
D) Sao Paulo
- 4. In what year did Dom Pedro I abdicate the Brazilian throne in favor of his son?
A) 1840
B) 1835
C) 1831
D) 1825
- 5. Which country was the last to recognize Brazil's independence?
A) United States
B) Spain
C) France
D) Portugal
- 6. What was the name of the independence war fought in Brazil?
A) Brazilian War of Independence
B) Brazilian Civil War
C) Brazilian Rebellion
D) Brazilian Revolution
- 7. What was the official language of Brazil after independence?
A) Dutch
B) Portuguese
C) French
D) Spanish
- 8. Which treaty recognized Brazil as an independent nation?
A) Treaty of Lisbon
B) Treaty of Tordesillas
C) Treaty of Rio de Janeiro
D) Treaty of Versailles
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