- 1. When did Brazil officially declare independence from Portugal?
A) 1808 B) 1835 C) 1850 D) 1822
- 2. Which member of the Portuguese royal family declared Brazil's independence?
A) Dom Miguel B) Dom Pedro C) Dom Manuel D) Dom Joao
- 3. What was the capital of Brazil at the time of independence?
A) Rio de Janeiro B) Sao Paulo C) Salvador D) Brasilia
- 4. In what year did Dom Pedro I abdicate the Brazilian throne in favor of his son?
A) 1825 B) 1840 C) 1831 D) 1835
- 5. Which country was the last to recognize Brazil's independence?
A) Spain B) France C) Portugal D) United States
- 6. What was the name of the independence war fought in Brazil?
A) Brazilian Rebellion B) Brazilian Revolution C) Brazilian Civil War D) Brazilian War of Independence
- 7. What was the official language of Brazil after independence?
A) Dutch B) French C) Spanish D) Portuguese
- 8. Which treaty recognized Brazil as an independent nation?
A) Treaty of Tordesillas B) Treaty of Lisbon C) Treaty of Rio de Janeiro D) Treaty of Versailles
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