How to fatten a pig - Exam
  • 1. What is the primary goal when fattening a pig?
A) Minimize feed costs regardless of growth
B) Maintain a lean physique
C) Prevent any weight gain
D) Maximize weight gain efficiently
  • 2. What type of feed is most important for fattening pigs?
A) High-fiber diets
B) Low-protein diets
C) High-energy diets
D) Grass-based diets
  • 3. Which grain is commonly used in pig fattening diets?
A) Oats
B) Rye
C) Barley
D) Corn
  • 4. What nutrient is crucial for muscle growth during fattening?
A) Carbohydrates
B) Fat
C) Fiber
D) Protein
  • 5. At what age do pigs typically enter the fattening stage?
A) Immediately after birth
B) Before weaning
C) After the growing stage
D) During the nursing stage
  • 6. How does limiting exercise affect weight gain in pigs?
A) Has no effect
B) Decreases weight gain
C) Increases weight gain
D) Improves muscle tone
  • 7. What is ad libitum feeding?
A) Restricted feeding schedule
B) Hand-feeding individually
C) Feeding only at night
D) Free access to feed
  • 8. What vitamin is important for overall pig health during fattening?
A) Vitamin C
B) Vitamin K
C) Vitamin E
D) Vitamin D
  • 9. Why is water crucial during the fattening process?
A) Reduces feed intake
B) Flushes out nutrients
C) Is not important
D) Aids digestion and metabolism
  • 10. What is the target backfat thickness during fattening?
A) As thin as possible
B) Completely irrelevant
C) As thick as possible
D) Depends on market demands
  • 11. Which mineral is important for bone strength?
A) Copper
B) Zinc
C) Calcium
D) Iron
  • 12. What is the effect of adding fat to the diet?
A) Decreases feed intake
B) Slows growth
C) Reduces palatability
D) Increases energy density
  • 13. What is the ideal temperature range for fattening pigs?
A) Very cold
B) Very hot
C) Depends on the breed and stage
D) Irrelevant to weight gain
  • 14. What is a common health concern during fattening?
A) Lameness
B) Reduced appetite
C) Increased immunity
D) Improved digestion
  • 15. Why is biosecurity important during fattening?
A) Encourages growth of beneficial bacteria
B) Has no effect on pig health
C) Reduces feed costs
D) Prevents disease spread
  • 16. What is the impact of poor ventilation?
A) Improved air quality
B) Increased respiratory problems
C) No impact on pig health
D) Reduced disease risk
  • 17. What is the purpose of deworming?
A) Increase appetite
B) Improve muscle tone
C) Reduce stress
D) Eliminate internal parasites
  • 18. How does group size impact fattening?
A) Has no effect
B) Larger groups always grow faster
C) Can affect social dynamics and feeding
D) Smaller groups always grow faster
  • 19. What is the best method for monitoring weight gain?
A) Checking body temperature
B) Regular weighing
C) Visual estimation
D) Counting feed consumed
  • 20. What is the withdrawal period for medications?
A) Time to observe for side effects
B) Time before slaughter to eliminate drug residues
C) Time to administer medication
D) Length of the fattening period
  • 21. Why is record keeping important?
A) Purely for government regulations
B) Unnecessary paperwork
C) Track performance and identify problems
D) Only required for large operations
  • 22. What does 'feed conversion ratio' (FCR) measure?
A) Weight gain per unit of feed intake
B) Days to reach market weight
C) Feed intake per unit of weight gain
D) Cost of feed per unit of weight gain
  • 23. What is the role of lysine in pig diets?
A) Aids in digestion
B) Essential amino acid for muscle growth
C) Primary energy source
D) Improves coat quality
  • 24. How can you improve feed efficiency?
A) Overcrowd the pigs
B) Optimize diet and environment
C) Feed less
D) Ignore ventilation
  • 25. What is a common sign of heat stress in pigs?
A) Shivering
B) Panting
C) Increased appetite
D) Rapid weight gain
  • 26. What is the importance of adequate feeder space?
A) Saves space
B) Increases feed wastage
C) Reduces competition and ensures even growth
D) Forces pigs to eat faster
  • 27. What type of flooring is best for fattening pigs?
A) Dirt
B) Wire mesh
C) Depends on management style and regulations
D) Solid concrete
  • 28. What are some considerations for transportation to market?
A) Withholding food and water
B) Minimizing stress and injury
C) Rushing the process
D) Overcrowding for efficiency
  • 29. What are the effects of tail biting?
A) Stronger tail muscles
B) Improved social interactions
C) Increased weight gain
D) Infection and reduced performance
  • 30. What is the most ethical consideration?
A) Ignoring environmental impact
B) Disregarding regulations
C) Maximizing profit at all costs
D) Animal welfare
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