- 1. Mozambique is a vibrant and diverse country located in southeastern Africa, bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi and Zambia to the northwest, Zimbabwe to the west, and South Africa and Eswatini to the southwest. Known for its rich cultural heritage, Mozambique boasts a unique blend of African, Portuguese, and Arab influences, which is evident in its diverse languages, culinary traditions, and music. The country is home to stunning natural landscapes, ranging from the pristine beaches along its extensive coastline to the lush interior plateaus and the majestic peaks of the Chimanimani Mountains. Mozambique's economy is largely based on agriculture, which employs the majority of its population, although the nation is also rich in natural resources such as coal and natural gas. The capital city, Maputo, is a bustling urban center that reflects the country's colonial past through its architecture, while also serving as a focal point for art, culture, and gastronomy. Despite facing challenges such as poverty and infrastructure development, Mozambique continues to showcase its resilience through its community spirit and commitment to improving living conditions for its citizens.
What is the capital city of Mozambique?
A) Beira
B) Quelimane
C) Maputo
D) Nampula
- 2. Which ocean lies to the east of Mozambique?
A) Arctic Ocean
B) Indian Ocean
C) Pacific Ocean
D) Atlantic Ocean
- 3. What is the official language of Mozambique?
A) Portuguese
B) Xhosa
C) Swahili
D) English
- 4. Which river forms part of Mozambique's western border?
A) Zambezi River
B) Nile River
C) Congo River
D) Limpopo River
- 5. What is the currency of Mozambique?
A) Euro
B) Rand
C) Mozambican Metical
D) Dollar
- 6. How many provinces does Mozambique have?
A) 11
B) 15
C) 9
D) 7
- 7. Who was the first president of independent Mozambique?
A) Robert Mugabe
B) Samora Machel
C) João Lourenço
D) Agostinho Neto
- 8. What is the most popular sport in Mozambique?
A) Rugby
B) Cricket
C) Basketball
D) Football (Soccer)
- 9. In which year did Mozambique gain independence from Portugal?
A) 1975
B) 1995
C) 1980
D) 1961
- 10. Which explorer was the first European to reach the coastline of Mozambique in 1498?
A) Bartholomew Dias
B) Pedro Álvares Cabral
C) Ferdinand Magellan
D) Vasco da Gama
- 11. Which province of Mozambique is known for its traditional Makonde sculptures?
A) Sofala
B) Cabo Delgado
C) Maputo
D) Zambezia
- 12. What is the name of the traditional wood-carving technique practiced by the Makonde people of Mozambique?
A) Makumbi
B) Kutowa
C) Zamana
D) Ujamaa
- 13. Which Mozambican author received the Camões Prize for Literature in 2013?
A) Luis Bernardo Honwana
B) Paulina Chiziane
C) Mia Couto
D) Lucílio Manjate
- 14. Which is the largest national park in Mozambique known for its wildlife?
A) Gorongosa National Park
B) Quirimbas National Park
C) Niassa National Reserve
D) Bazaruto Archipelago National Park
- 15. Which famous island located near Mozambique is known for its diving and marine life?
A) Madagascar
B) Seychelles
C) Comoros
D) Zanzibar
- 16. What is the predominant religion in Mozambique?
A) Islam
B) Traditional African religions
C) Christianity
D) Hinduism
- 17. What is the iconic mode of transport in Mozambique used for fishing and transportation?
A) Matatu
B) Rikshaw
C) Dhow
D) Tuk Tuk
- 18. Which is the popular traditional dish in Mozambique made with cassava leaves?
A) Boerewors
B) Bunny Chow
C) Matapa
D) Sosatie
- 19. What natural disaster struck Mozambique causing widespread devastation in 2019?
A) Tsunami
B) Cyclone Idai
C) Volcanic Eruption
D) Earthquake
- 20. Which African country shares its border with Mozambique to the north?
A) Zambia
B) Malawi
C) Tanzania
D) South Africa
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