Morphology
  • 1. What is the smallest meaningful unit of language?
A) Syllable
B) Morpheme
C) Alphabet
D) Word
  • 2. What is an affix?
A) A type of punctuation mark
B) A type of tree
C) A morpheme added to a word to modify its meaning
D) A mathematical symbol
  • 3. What is the process of creating new words by adding affixes?
A) Compounding
B) Derivation
C) Reduplication
D) Inflection
  • 4. In the word 'unhappiness', what type of affix is 'un'?
A) Infix
B) Prefix
C) Circumfix
D) Suffix
  • 5. Which term describes words that are formed by combining two or more roots?
A) Compound
B) Complex
C) Simple
D) Derivative
  • 6. What is a neologism?
A) A foreign language word
B) A grammatically incorrect word
C) An old-fashioned word
D) A newly coined word or expression
  • 7. What is the study of the history and origin of words?
A) Semantics
B) Syntax
C) Pragmatics
D) Etymology
  • 8. What is a coinage?
A) A newly invented word or phrase
B) An ancient word with unknown origin
C) A word borrowed from another language
D) A slang word
  • 9. Which type of affix comes after the base word?
A) Circumfix
B) Suffix
C) Infix
D) Prefix
  • 10. The process of forming words by truncating part of a base word is known as:
A) Compounding
B) Clipping
C) Derivation
D) Conversion
  • 11. What is the study of word structure known as?
A) Morphology
B) Phonology
C) Semantics
D) Syntax
  • 12. What is semantic narrowing?
A) The creation of a new word through blending
B) The change in a word's meaning through word order
C) The process in which a word's meaning becomes more specific over time
D) The expansion of a word's meaning to broader categories
  • 13. Which morphological process changes the tense of a verb?
A) Inflection
B) Derivation
C) Compounding
D) Back-formation
  • 14. Which term refers to a word that is borrowed from another language with little or no modification?
A) Folk etymology
B) Neologism
C) Coinage
D) Loanword
  • 15. What is a word that is derived from another word called?
A) Compound
B) Derivative
C) Neologism
D) Inflection
  • 16. The process of forming words by doubling a base or part of a base is known as:
A) Derivation
B) Conjugation
C) Compounding
D) Reduplication
  • 17. What term describes a word that has the opposite meaning of another word?
A) Antonym
B) Synonym
C) Polysemy
D) Homonym
  • 18. What is the study of how words are pronounced called?
A) Morphology
B) Syntax
C) Phonology
D) Semantics
  • 19. What is back-formation in word formation?
A) The modification of a word by shifting stress to another syllable
B) The combination of two words to form a new word
C) The creation of a new word by removing a supposed affix from an existing word
D) The creation of new words through the blending of syllables
  • 20. In English, the plural morpheme is commonly represented by:
A) -s
B) -ing
C) -er
D) -ed
  • 21. What do we call a word that sounds like what it refers to?
A) Onomatopoeia
B) Homonym
C) Synonym
D) Acronym
Created with That Quiz — a math test site for students of all grade levels.