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AIC SS 2 Biology Exam - 2nd Term 23/24
Contributed by: College
  • 1. Which of the following is NOT a type of response in irritability?
A) Photosynthesis
B) Movement away from a harmful stimulus
C) Withdrawal from touch
D) Growth towards light
  • 2. Organisms move for various reasons. Which of the following is NOT a reason for movement?
A) To perform photosynthesis
B) To find food
C) To reproduce
D) To escape predators
  • 3. In plants, the direction of growth can be influenced by the movement of fluids within the cell. Which of these fluids is primarily responsible for growth movement?
A) Glucose
B) Water
C) Carbon dioxide
D) Oxygen
  • 4. What organelles in the cell are responsible for the movement of cytoplasm called cyclosis?
A) Chloroplasts
B) Nucleus
C) Mitochondria
D) Cytoskeleton
  • 5. In some organisms, like Paramecium, two individuals exchange genetic material during a process called...
A) Budding
B) Fertilization
C) Binary fission
D) Conjugation
  • 6. During conjugation in Spirogyra, the outgrowth meets and the separating walls dissolve to form a continuous channel called __________ .
A) Lateral bud
B) Fallopian tube
C) Conjugation tube
D) Oviduct
  • 7. Waste products of metabolism can be excreted in various forms. Which of the following is NOT a form of waste excretion?
A) Oxygen
B) Water
C) Urea
D) Carbon dioxide
  • 8. The process of removing waste products of metabolism from the body is called....
A) Excretion
B) Egestion
C) Cyclosis
D) Irritability
  • 9. The framework that supports and protects an organism's body is called the...
A) Muscle
B) Nervous system
C) Hydrostatic
D) Skeleton
  • 10. Skeletons can be made from different materials depending on the organism. Which of the following is NOT a type of skeletal material?
A) Chitin
B) Cartilage
C) Muscle
D) Bone
  • 11. The skull, vertebral column, and ribs are all part of which division of the mammalian skeleton?
A) Axial skeleton
B) Exoskeleton
C) Hydrostatic skeleton
D) Appendicular skeleton
  • 12. The pectoral girdle and pelvic girdle are parts of which division of the mammalian skeleton?
A) Axial skeleton
B) Appendicular
C) Exoskeleton
D) Hydrostatic skeleton
  • 13. The limbs of a mammal are referred to as...
A) Pentadactyl limbs
B) Appendicular
C) Girdles
D) Hinge limb
  • 14. Joints are the points where two or more bones meet. Which of the following is NOT a type of joint?
A) Muscular joint
B) Ball-and-socket joint
C) Hinge joint
D) Fixed joint
  • 15. Cartilage is a type of tissue found in many joints. What is the main function of cartilage in joints?
A) To store energy and lubricate
B) To create soft movement
C) To transmit nerve impulses
D) To reduce friction and absorb shock
  • 16. Plants have specialized tissues that provide them with support and structure. These are called...
A) Meristematic tissues
B) Vascular tissues
C) Supporting tissues
D) Epidermal tissues
  • 17. One type of supporting tissue in plants is called __________. It consists of long, slender cells with thick walls.
A) Phloem
B) Parenchyma
C) Xylem
D) Sclerenchyma
  • 18. Collenchyma is another type of supporting tissue in plants. What is the main function of collenchyma?
A) Stores food materials
B) Protects the plant surface
C) Provides support to young stems and leaves
D) Transports water and minerals
  • 19. Xylem and collenchyma are examples of plant supporting tissues. What is a characteristic feature of xylem?
A) Abundant cytoplasm
B) Presence of lignin for rigidity
C) Thin-walled cells
D) Meristematic activity
  • 20. What is the role of cellulose in plant cell walls?
A) Transports water and minerals
B) Allows gas exchange
C) Provides energy
D) Gives strength and rigidity
  • 21. The movement of water and nutrients within a plant is facilitated by a specialized tissue system called the...
A) Epidermal tissue
B) Parenchyma tissue
C) Supporting tissue
D) Vascular tissue
  • 22. The xylem, a component of the vascular tissue, transports...
A) Gases
B) Water and minerals
C) Sugars
D) Reproductive cells
  • 23. The phloem, another component of the vascular tissue, transports...
A) Reproductive cells
B) Gases
C) Water and minerals
D) Sugars and other organic materials
  • 24. The stem of a plant has several important functions. Which of the following is NOT a function of the stem?
A) Supporting the leaves and flowers
B) Carrying out photosynthesis
C) Storing food materials
D) Transporting water and nutrients
  • 25. Sexual reproduction in plants involves the production of gametes. What is the structure in a flowering plant that produces male gametes (sperm)?
A) Ovule
B) Pistil
C) Stamen
D) Stigma
  • 26. What is the importance of seed dormancy in some plants?
A) Allows for rapid germination
B) Weakens the seed coat
C) Helps plants survive harsh environmental conditions
D) Increases the rate of photosynthesis
  • 27. The arrangement of supporting tissues in plants contributes to their overall strength and flexibility. Where is collenchyma typically found in plants?
A) Scattered throughout the plant
B) In the center of the stem
C) Deep within the roots
D) Near the surface of stems and leaves
  • 28. Parenchyma, although not a true supporting tissue, plays a supportive role in plants. What is a primary function of parenchyma cells?
A) Protect the plant surface
B) Transport water and minerals
C) Carry out various metabolic functions
D) Provide structural support
  • 29. Joints allow for various movements in the body. Which of the following is NOT a function of joints?
A) Coughing
B) Sliding
C) Bending
D) Twisting
  • 30. Which option is NOT a type of reproduction?
A) Asexual
B) Photosynthesis
C) Fragmentation
D) Internal fertilization
  • 31. Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) refers to practices that involve:
A) Cosmetic surgery on the female genitals.
B) Hormonal treatment to delay puberty in females.
C) Partial or total removal of external female genitalia or other injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons.
D) Removal of the appendix in females
  • 32. The World Health Organization (WHO) classifies FGM into four types. Which of the following is NOT a type of FGM?
A) Partial or total removal of the clitoris.
B) Partial or total removal of the clitoris and inner labia.
C) Narrowing the vaginal opening by creating a seal.
D) Stretching and tearing of the clitoris and labia.
  • 33. Immediate health complications of FGM can include:
A) Reduced risk of sexually transmitted infections.
B) Reduceed fertility
C) Improved hygiene
D) Severe bleeding, pain, and infections.
  • 34. The consequences of FGM can extend beyond physical health to include:
A) Faster economic development
B) Psychological trauma, depression, and anxiety.
C) Stronger family bonds.
D) Increased social status for women
  • 35. Students like yourself can play a role in ending FGM by:
A) Mocking those who speak out against FGM.
B) Learning more and raising awareness among friends and family.
C) Pressuring others to continue the practice
D) Staying silent on the issue.
  • 36. Which of the following is correct about acrosome?
A) Contains 23 chromosomes
B) Contains digestive enzymes
C) Containing many mitochondria
D) Causes sperm to swim
  • 37. ----------- are extensions of connective tissues which surround the muscles and connect muscles to bones.
A) Cartilage
B) Capsule
C) Ligaments
D) Tendons
  • 38. The type of joint found in the wrist is called --------
A) Pivot or rotating
B) Ball and socket
C) Hinge
D) Gliding or sliding
  • 39. HIV stands for:
A) Human Infectious Virus
B) Human Immunodeficiency Virus
C) Human Influenza Virus
D) Human Intestinal Virus
  • 40. Which of the following is an example of asexual reproduction in plants?
A) Runner formation in strawberries
B) Conjugation
C) Fertilization
D) Pollination
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