- 1. 1. In which of the following separation methods does chemical reaction occur?
A) Sublimation B) Chromatography C) Distillation D) Precipitation
- 2. 2. The purity of a solid sample can best be determined by its :
A) Boiling points B) Solubility C) Conductivity D) Melting point
- 3. 3. The constituent of lead pigment can be separated by:
A) Chromatography B) Filtration C) Fractional crystallisation D) Fractional distillation
- 4. 4. Which of the following properties is not employed in the separation of a mixture?
A) Molar masses B) Boiling points C) Solubility D) Densities
- 5. 5. Ethanol is a product of fermentation of simple sugars. Which method is used to separate ethanol from the other products?
A) Boiling off the ethanol B) Fractional crystallisation C) Filtration D) Fractional distillation
- 6. 6. When a solid substance changes directly to a gas on heating without passing through the liquid state, the substance is said to have undergone:
A) Melting B) Sublimation C) Crystallisation D) Evaporation
- 7. 7. Fractional distillation is used to separate:
A) Liquids with different boiling points B) Gaseous, liquid or solid impurities from a mixture C) An insoluble substance from a soluble substance D) Substances which differ in their solubilities in a solvent
- 8. 8. A mixture of kerosene and water can be separated by:
A) Distillation B) Separating funnel C) Sublimation D) Crystallisation
- 9. 9. What is the mass number of an element if its atom contains 10 protons, 10 electrons, and 12 neutrons?
A) 22 B) 20 C) 32 D) 10
- 10. 10. The electronic configuration of an atom is 2,8,8,2. The atomic number of the element is, therefore ----------:
A) 20 B) Z15 C) 10 D) 18
- 11. 11. What is the percentage by mass of sodium in sodium hydroxide? (Na = 23, O = 16, H = 1)
A) 73.0% B) 40.4% C) 57.5% D) 42.5%
- 12. 12. What is the percentage by mass of sulphur in aluminium tetraoxosulphate (VI), Al2(SO4)_3. ( Al = 27, S = 32, O = 16)
A) 21.33% B) 14.71% C) 42.66% D) 28.07%
- 13. 13. How many electrons are in the ion F, If 19 F has neutron of 8?
A) 11 B) 8 C) 27 D) 9
- 14. 14. Calculate the formula mass of tri lead tetraoxide Pb3O4 (Pb= 207, O = 16)
A) 586 B) 621 C) 865 D) 685
- 15. 15. Calculate the formula mass of tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid 3H2SO4 (S= 32, H = 1, O = 16)
A) 294 B) 240 C) 102 D) 64
- 16. 16. What is the molecular mass of calcium trioxonitrate (V) 2Ca (NO3)_2 (Ca = 40, N = 14, O = 16)
A) 346 B) 328 C) 160 D) 164
- 17. 17. One of the following is the Avogadro's constant:
A) 6.02 × 1032 B) 6.02 × 10-32 C) 6.02 × 10-23 D) 6.02 × 1023
- 18. 18. The relative atomic mass of any element in grams contains -------- mole of atom
A) 3 B) 2 C) 4 D) 1
- 19. 19. The sum of the relative atomic masses of all the atoms in one molecule of the substance is referred to as ----------
A) Relative avogadro's abundance B) Relative abundance C) Relative molecular mass D) Relative atomic mass
- 20. 20. The electronic configuration of an atom is: 2, 8, 8,1. What element is it?
A) Argon B) Chlorine C) Sulphur D) Potassium
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