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AIC JS 1 Basic Science Revision Test
Contributed by: College
  • 1. kinetic energy is the energy possessed by _______
A) static body
B) moving body
C) virtue of its position
D) All of the above
  • 2. The S.I unit of force is _______
A) Newton metre
B) Newton
C) Joules
D) kilogram
  • 3. If a force of 10N moves through a distance of 1m in the direction of the force, the workdone is ______
A) 10j
B) 30j
C) 20j
D) 40j
  • 4. The followings are the types of potential energy except
A) chemical potential energy
B) electrical potential energy
C) mechanical potential energy
D) Nuclear potential energy
  • 5. potential energy is energy at ________
A) motion
B) all of the above
C) rest
D) none of the above
  • 6. Both kinetic energy and potential energy are measured in ________
A) meter
B) seconds
C) Newton
D) joules
  • 7. The only known planet that harbors living things is ________
A) Jupiter
B) earth
C) Uranus
D) Mercury
  • 8. The nearest planet to the sun is ________
A) Pluto
B) Mercury
C) Mars
D) Saturn
  • 9. The biggest planet is ________
A) Neptune
B) Jupiter
C) Saturn
D) earth
  • 10. The smallest planet is ________
A) Saturn
B) Mars
C) Mercury
D) Jupiter
  • 11. ________ and ________ are the main bodies that revolve round the sun
A) planets and moon
B) stars and galaxies
C) all of the above
D) energy and power
  • 12. A leap year has ________ days
A) 364
B) 363
C) 365
D) 366
  • 13. What is kinetic energy of a 4kg object moving at 15m/s
A) 380j
B) 350N
C) 450j
D) 38m
  • 14. How many days does it takes the earth to rotate the sun in a year
A) 366 days
B) 367 days
C) 365.24days
D) 365 days
  • 15. ________is the wearing away of the top soil
A) rainfall
B) bush burning
C) soil erosion
D) farming
  • 16. Energy is the ability to do ________
A) walk
B) work
C) chore
D) job
  • 17. The 3 major processes of formation of water cycle are
A) evaporation, condensation and precipitation
B) All of the above
C) conducting, convection and radiation
D) transportation, transpiration and evaporation
  • 18. Sun supplies both ________ and ________ radiations to atmosphere
A) visible and invisible
B) none of the above
C) ultraviolet and infrared
D) white and black
  • 19. EMR means
A) electronic management radiation
B) electrical magnet radio
C) electromagnetic radio
D) electromagnetic radiation
  • 20. The following are types of soil erosion except
A) sheet
B) slurry
C) gully
D) rill
  • 21. farming, bush burning, overgrazing and deforestation are ________ activities that causes soil erosion
A) Livings things
B) Man
C) Woman
D) Human
  • 22. The process of covering beds and ridges with dry grasses is called ________
A) mulching
B) cover crops
C) cover
D) covering sheet
  • 23. ________ is the making of series of ridges across a slope
A) terracing
B) fencing
C) blocking
D) all of the above
  • 24. The following are preventions of soil erosion except
A) deforestation
B) avoid overgrazing
C) mulching
D) planting of cover crops
  • 25. The composition of gaseous nitrogen in air is ________
A) 78%
B) 77%
C) 79%
D) 76%
  • 26. ________ is the process where water in the form of gas return back to liquid after meeting a cool surface
A) precipitation
B) evaporation
C) condensation
D) radiation
  • 27. ________ is the fluid all living things survives on
A) air
B) fuel
C) water
D) food
  • 28. ________ is the continuous movement of water on, above or below the surface of earth
A) oxygen cycle
B) carbon cycle
C) nitrogen cycle
D) water cycle
  • 29. Land pollution is mainly caused by mining activities, oil exploration and ________ use of chemicals
A) ecological
B) economical
C) humanitarian
D) agricultural
  • 30. ________ is the collection of rain water by trapping it from the roof of houses, rock and trees
A) conversation
B) collation
C) harvesting
D) collection
  • 31. ________ is colorless, tasteless and odorless fluid
A) liquid
B) fuel
C) water
D) air
  • 32. ________ and ________are types hardness of water
A) stable and unstable hardness
B) permanent and temporary hardness
C) primary and secondary hardness
D) tertiary and primary hardness
  • 33. ________ is a mixture that contains more than one type of particle or different substances mixed together
A) none of the above
B) impure substance
C) two pure substances
D) pure substance
  • 34. A uniform composition of pure substance is called ________
A) chemical test
B) melting and boiling points
C) homogeneity
D) all of the above
  • 35. ________is an element or compound made up of one type of particle
A) pure substance
B) purity
C) clean substance
D) neat substance
  • 36. pH means
A) potential of hydrogen peroxide
B) potential of hydrogen oxide
C) potential of hydrogen
D) potential of helium
  • 37. ________is the process of rapid mixing of chemical known as coagulants
A) ammoniation
B) filtration
C) fluoridation
D) coagulation
  • 38. Permanent hardness of water is caused by the presence of ________and ________
A) magnesium and aluminum
B) calcium and magnesium
C) aluminum and manganese
D) sulphur and ammonium
  • 39. Temporary hardness of water can be removed by ________
A) caustic soda
B) ion exchange resin
C) washing soda
D) boiling
  • 40. Hard water does not form lather readily with soap
A) false
B) true
C) none of the above
D) maybe
  • 41. Permanent hardness of water can be removed by ________
A) addition of washing soda
B) using of fluoride
C) using of slaked lime
D) boiling
  • 42. The most important step in the water treatment process is ________
A) adding of aluminum
B) adding of ammonium
C) adding of magnesium
D) adding of chlorine
  • 43. The following are functions of lime treatment to water except
A) improve taste
B) remove hardness
C) increase pH
D) clarify the water
  • 44. ________is the addition of lime and soda ash
A) ammoniation
B) lime treatment
C) chlorination
D) transpiration
  • 45. Potential energy is measured in ________
A) kilometer
B) Newton
C) joules
D) kilogram
  • 46. The following are effect of soil erosion except
A) loss soil fertility
B) destroy soil structure
C) lead to collapse of buildin
D) maintains soil texture
  • 47. Emission from industries and domestic internal combustion of engines are causes of ________
A) air pollution
B) land pollution
C) sand pollution
D) water pollution
  • 48. ________is the change of water from a liquid to a gas
A) precipitation
B) convection
C) evaporation
D) condensation
  • 49. If the mass of an object is 6kg and the height is 5m. Calculate the potential energy (g=10m/s)
A) 300j
B) 30j
C) 3kj
D) 3000j
  • 50. ________ are chemicals used for medical purposes
A) nuclear chemicals
B) pharmaceutical chemicals
C) agrochemicals
D) laboratory chemicals
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