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AIC JS 1 Basic Science Revision Test
Contributed by: College
  • 1. kinetic energy is the energy possessed by _______
A) moving body
B) virtue of its position
C) All of the above
D) static body
  • 2. The S.I unit of force is _______
A) Newton metre
B) Joules
C) kilogram
D) Newton
  • 3. If a force of 10N moves through a distance of 1m in the direction of the force, the workdone is ______
A) 40j
B) 30j
C) 10j
D) 20j
  • 4. The followings are the types of potential energy except
A) chemical potential energy
B) Nuclear potential energy
C) electrical potential energy
D) mechanical potential energy
  • 5. potential energy is energy at ________
A) motion
B) rest
C) none of the above
D) all of the above
  • 6. Both kinetic energy and potential energy are measured in ________
A) seconds
B) meter
C) Newton
D) joules
  • 7. The only known planet that harbors living things is ________
A) Mercury
B) Uranus
C) earth
D) Jupiter
  • 8. The nearest planet to the sun is ________
A) Saturn
B) Mars
C) Pluto
D) Mercury
  • 9. The biggest planet is ________
A) Jupiter
B) earth
C) Neptune
D) Saturn
  • 10. The smallest planet is ________
A) Mars
B) Saturn
C) Jupiter
D) Mercury
  • 11. ________ and ________ are the main bodies that revolve round the sun
A) planets and moon
B) stars and galaxies
C) all of the above
D) energy and power
  • 12. A leap year has ________ days
A) 364
B) 363
C) 366
D) 365
  • 13. What is kinetic energy of a 4kg object moving at 15m/s
A) 38m
B) 380j
C) 350N
D) 450j
  • 14. How many days does it takes the earth to rotate the sun in a year
A) 367 days
B) 365 days
C) 366 days
D) 365.24days
  • 15. ________is the wearing away of the top soil
A) soil erosion
B) rainfall
C) bush burning
D) farming
  • 16. Energy is the ability to do ________
A) chore
B) work
C) walk
D) job
  • 17. The 3 major processes of formation of water cycle are
A) evaporation, condensation and precipitation
B) All of the above
C) conducting, convection and radiation
D) transportation, transpiration and evaporation
  • 18. Sun supplies both ________ and ________ radiations to atmosphere
A) visible and invisible
B) none of the above
C) white and black
D) ultraviolet and infrared
  • 19. EMR means
A) electromagnetic radio
B) electronic management radiation
C) electrical magnet radio
D) electromagnetic radiation
  • 20. The following are types of soil erosion except
A) rill
B) sheet
C) gully
D) slurry
  • 21. farming, bush burning, overgrazing and deforestation are ________ activities that causes soil erosion
A) Human
B) Man
C) Woman
D) Livings things
  • 22. The process of covering beds and ridges with dry grasses is called ________
A) cover crops
B) mulching
C) covering sheet
D) cover
  • 23. ________ is the making of series of ridges across a slope
A) terracing
B) all of the above
C) fencing
D) blocking
  • 24. The following are preventions of soil erosion except
A) avoid overgrazing
B) planting of cover crops
C) deforestation
D) mulching
  • 25. The composition of gaseous nitrogen in air is ________
A) 78%
B) 79%
C) 77%
D) 76%
  • 26. ________ is the process where water in the form of gas return back to liquid after meeting a cool surface
A) evaporation
B) precipitation
C) condensation
D) radiation
  • 27. ________ is the fluid all living things survives on
A) food
B) fuel
C) water
D) air
  • 28. ________ is the continuous movement of water on, above or below the surface of earth
A) oxygen cycle
B) nitrogen cycle
C) carbon cycle
D) water cycle
  • 29. Land pollution is mainly caused by mining activities, oil exploration and ________ use of chemicals
A) agricultural
B) humanitarian
C) ecological
D) economical
  • 30. ________ is the collection of rain water by trapping it from the roof of houses, rock and trees
A) harvesting
B) collection
C) conversation
D) collation
  • 31. ________ is colorless, tasteless and odorless fluid
A) liquid
B) air
C) water
D) fuel
  • 32. ________ and ________are types hardness of water
A) primary and secondary hardness
B) stable and unstable hardness
C) permanent and temporary hardness
D) tertiary and primary hardness
  • 33. ________ is a mixture that contains more than one type of particle or different substances mixed together
A) two pure substances
B) pure substance
C) none of the above
D) impure substance
  • 34. A uniform composition of pure substance is called ________
A) homogeneity
B) melting and boiling points
C) chemical test
D) all of the above
  • 35. ________is an element or compound made up of one type of particle
A) clean substance
B) pure substance
C) purity
D) neat substance
  • 36. pH means
A) potential of hydrogen
B) potential of hydrogen peroxide
C) potential of helium
D) potential of hydrogen oxide
  • 37. ________is the process of rapid mixing of chemical known as coagulants
A) filtration
B) ammoniation
C) coagulation
D) fluoridation
  • 38. Permanent hardness of water is caused by the presence of ________and ________
A) aluminum and manganese
B) magnesium and aluminum
C) calcium and magnesium
D) sulphur and ammonium
  • 39. Temporary hardness of water can be removed by ________
A) ion exchange resin
B) caustic soda
C) boiling
D) washing soda
  • 40. Hard water does not form lather readily with soap
A) false
B) maybe
C) true
D) none of the above
  • 41. Permanent hardness of water can be removed by ________
A) using of slaked lime
B) using of fluoride
C) boiling
D) addition of washing soda
  • 42. The most important step in the water treatment process is ________
A) adding of magnesium
B) adding of ammonium
C) adding of aluminum
D) adding of chlorine
  • 43. The following are functions of lime treatment to water except
A) improve taste
B) clarify the water
C) increase pH
D) remove hardness
  • 44. ________is the addition of lime and soda ash
A) ammoniation
B) chlorination
C) lime treatment
D) transpiration
  • 45. Potential energy is measured in ________
A) Newton
B) joules
C) kilometer
D) kilogram
  • 46. The following are effect of soil erosion except
A) maintains soil texture
B) lead to collapse of buildin
C) destroy soil structure
D) loss soil fertility
  • 47. Emission from industries and domestic internal combustion of engines are causes of ________
A) land pollution
B) sand pollution
C) air pollution
D) water pollution
  • 48. ________is the change of water from a liquid to a gas
A) evaporation
B) precipitation
C) condensation
D) convection
  • 49. If the mass of an object is 6kg and the height is 5m. Calculate the potential energy (g=10m/s)
A) 300j
B) 3kj
C) 30j
D) 3000j
  • 50. ________ are chemicals used for medical purposes
A) agrochemicals
B) nuclear chemicals
C) laboratory chemicals
D) pharmaceutical chemicals
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