Landscape architecture (landscape planning)
- 1. Landscape architecture, also known as landscape planning, is the art and science of designing outdoor spaces to achieve aesthetic, environmental, and social benefits. Landscape architects work with natural and built elements to create harmonious and functional landscapes that improve quality of life for people and the environment. They consider factors such as site conditions, climate, topography, vegetation, water management, and cultural context to design landscapes that are sustainable, resilient, and beautiful. Through the thoughtful arrangement of plants, hardscape features, and open spaces, landscape architects create places that inspire, connect, and enrich the lives of individuals and communities. Their work encompasses a wide range of projects, from urban parks and plazas to residential gardens and green infrastructure systems, with a focus on enhancing the overall well-being of both people and the planet.
Which term describes the process of organizing outdoor spaces for human use and enjoyment?
A) Aviation management
B) Space exploration
C) Marine engineering
D) Landscape planning
- 2. What is the purpose of green infrastructure in landscape planning?
A) To design fast food restaurants
B) To manage stormwater runoff and improve air quality
C) To build tall buildings
D) To create artificial lakes
- 3. Which famous landscape architect designed Central Park in New York City?
A) Le Corbusier
B) Zaha Hadid
C) Frederick Law Olmsted
D) Frank Lloyd Wright
- 4. What does the term 'viewshed' refer to in landscape planning?
A) A shed for lost items
B) The area of land visible from a particular location
C) A type of shed for tools
D) A shed for storing views
- 5. What is the importance of scale in landscape architecture?
A) Ignoring the dimensions of a site
B) Ensuring that elements are proportionate to the space and surroundings
C) Having oversized features
D) Using only one color
- 6. What is the purpose of a landscape master plan?
A) To dictate short-term changes in a design
B) To schedule daily maintenance tasks
C) To list favorite plants
D) To provide a long-term vision for a site's development
- 7. What is the significance of the concept of 'borrowed scenery' in landscape design?
A) Copying designs from other architects
B) Sharing plants with neighbors
C) Incorporating distant views into the design to create a sense of expansion
D) Using borrowed tools for construction
- 8. Which software is commonly used in landscape architecture for creating digital designs?
A) Microsoft Excel
B) YouTube
C) AutoCAD
D) Adobe Photoshop
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