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How to Cultivate Pitayas - Test
Contributed by: Webster
  • 1. What is the ideal climate for pitaya cultivation?
A) Cold and temperate
B) Warm and subtropical
C) Cool and mountainous
D) Arid and desert-like
  • 2. What type of soil is best suited for pitayas?
A) Well-draining, slightly acidic
B) Waterlogged soil
C) Heavy clay soil
D) Alkaline soil
  • 3. How are pitayas typically propagated?
A) Stem cuttings
B) Root division
C) Seeds
D) Air layering
  • 4. How much sunlight do pitayas require?
A) 2-4 hours of sunlight
B) 6-8 hours of sunlight
C) Indirect sunlight only
D) Full shade
  • 5. What is the primary purpose of a trellis for pitayas?
A) To prevent flowering
B) To provide shade
C) To protect from frost
D) Support for the plant's growth
  • 6. What is the recommended spacing between pitaya plants?
A) 15-20 feet
B) 1 foot
C) 2-3 feet
D) 8-10 feet
  • 7. When do pitayas typically flower?
A) All day
B) Night
C) Morning
D) Afternoon
  • 8. What pollinator is crucial for many pitaya varieties?
A) Bees
B) Butterflies
C) Wind
D) Bats
  • 9. What is the typical harvest season for pitayas in many regions?
A) Winter
B) Spring
C) Summer to early fall
D) Year-round
  • 10. What is a common pest affecting pitayas?
A) Scale insects
B) Cabbage worms
C) Spider mites
D) Aphids
  • 11. What is a common disease affecting pitayas?
A) Powdery mildew
B) Leaf spot
C) Stem rot
D) Root knot nematodes
  • 12. How often should pitayas be watered during the growing season?
A) Only when the plant wilts
B) Daily, even if the soil is wet
C) Regularly, allowing soil to dry slightly between waterings
D) Never, pitayas are drought resistant
  • 13. What type of fertilizer is recommended for pitayas?
A) Balanced fertilizer with micronutrients
B) High potassium fertilizer
C) High nitrogen fertilizer
D) High phosphorus fertilizer
  • 14. How can you tell when a pitaya fruit is ripe?
A) Fruit easily falls off the plant
B) Fruit is still green
C) Fruit is rock hard
D) Skin changes color and the 'wings' begin to dry
  • 15. Why is pruning important for pitayas?
A) To prevent flowering
B) To reduce water consumption
C) To promote fruit production and air circulation
D) To keep the plant small
  • 16. What is the botanical name for Dragon Fruit?
A) Citrus sinensis
B) Malus domestica
C) Hylocereus spp.
D) Mangifera indica
  • 17. What is the benefit of hand-pollinating pitayas?
A) Decreased fruit sweetness
B) No effect on fruit production
C) Increased fruit set and size
D) Reduced plant growth
  • 18. What is the optimal temperature range for pitaya growth?
A) 30-40°F (-1-4°C)
B) Below freezing
C) 90-100°F (32-38°C)
D) 65-80°F (18-27°C)
  • 19. How deep should you plant pitaya cuttings?
A) Just below the surface
B) 6-8 inches
C) Completely bury the cutting
D) 2-3 inches
  • 20. What type of trellis is NOT suitable for pitayas?
A) A wooden post
B) A metal frame
C) A weak or flimsy structure
D) A concrete post
  • 21. Which of these is a common pitaya variety?
A) Granny Smith
B) Navel Orange
C) Bing Cherry
D) American Beauty
  • 22. Why is good drainage crucial for pitaya plants?
A) To attract pollinators
B) To prevent root rot
C) To encourage leaf growth
D) To increase fruit size
  • 23. What is the best time of day to harvest pitayas?
A) Midday
B) Early morning
C) Late afternoon
D) Evening
  • 24. What should you do to protect pitayas from frost?
A) Cover the plants with frost cloth
B) Apply fertilizer
C) Water the plants heavily
D) Prune the plants severely
  • 25. What is the benefit of adding compost to the soil when planting pitayas?
A) Decreases water retention
B) Attracts pests
C) Increases soil pH
D) Improves soil drainage and fertility
  • 26. How often should you fertilize pitayas during the growing season?
A) Every 2-3 months
B) Daily
C) Only once a year
D) Weekly
  • 27. Which of these is a sign of overwatering pitayas?
A) Rapid growth
B) Dark green leaves
C) Yellowing leaves
D) Abundant flowering
  • 28. What is the best way to prevent sunburn on pitaya fruit?
A) Apply fertilizer directly to the fruit
B) Provide partial shade during the hottest part of the day
C) Water the fruit frequently
D) Expose the fruit to full sun
  • 29. What is the purpose of removing flower buds on young pitaya plants?
A) To reduce water consumption
B) To promote early fruiting
C) To encourage vegetative growth and strengthen the plant
D) To prevent pest infestations
  • 30. Why is it important to wear gloves when handling pitaya plants?
A) To protect yourself from thorns and potential skin irritation
B) To avoid attracting pollinators
C) Gloves aren't necessary
D) To prevent the spread of disease
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