Four Empires Chapter 6
  • 1. What was a problem caused by Sumerian city-states' independence from one another?
A) They could not defend themselves against stronger groups
B) They had very few natural resources available.
C) They did not cooperate to build the irrigation systems.
D) They could trade with one another
  • 2. The Sumerians were a civilization but not an empire. What feature did the Akkadian, Babylonian and Assyrian empires have that the Sumerians lacked?
A) Rulers claimed to get their power from the gods.
B) Public works such as irrigation were organized.
C) One government that conquered and then ruled over several groups
D) Many beautiful works of art were produced.
  • 3. Which of these leaders of empires comes first.
A) Hammurabi
B) Cyrus
C) Sargon
D) Nebuchdrezzer
  • 4. Which of these did the Akkadians use to gain power over Sumer?
A) Economic Wealth
B) Religious Teachings
C) Military Strategy
D) Complex Technology
  • 5. How did the Akkadians get the resources to build up their capital city?
A) Printed paper money to buy what it needed
B) Collected tributes from conquered people
C) Expanded irrigiation to grow bigger crops
D) Mined for precious stones in the mountains
  • 6. The Akkadians used steles to:
A) Get water for farming
B) Attack enemy forces
C) Record and celebrate important achievements
D) Make objects from metal
  • 7. For what is Hammurabi best remembered?
A) A code of laws
B) A military strategy
C) A style of battle
D) A system of canals
  • 8. Siege attacks, battering rams and movable towers were used by the Assyrians to:
A) Train Soldiers
B) Collect Taxes
C) Destroy Crops
D) Conquer Cities
  • 9. Which city was the capital of the Assyrian Empire?
A) Agade
B) Ur
C) Nineveh
D) Babylon
  • 10. What was the purpose of Assyrian aqueducts?
A) To protect the palace from attacks
B) To raise crops in the dry soil
C) To let boats pass between rivers
D) To bring water to the city
  • 11. How was the legal system of Babylon more advanced than that of other societies at that time?
A) It used mild punishments.
B) It treated all classes of people the same.
C) It gave some rights to women and slaves
D) It put an end to slavery
  • 12. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were a wonder of the ancient world. Which empire built the Hanging Gardens.
A) Babylonians
B) Akkadians
C) Assyrians
D) Neo-Babylonians
  • 13. Why did Nebuchadrezzer build two walls, some towers, and a moat around his capital?
A) To make farmers stay outside
B) To isolate his people from outsiders
C) To protect the city from attacks
D) To keep his army from revolting
  • 14. A problem that all four Mesopotamian empires had was a difficulty in:
A) Trading with other empires
B) Controlling such large areas of land and people
C) Keeping track of their history.
D) Choosing strong leaders
  • 15. What did Sargon first do to the cities he conquered?
A) Burn their temples
B) Force a new religion on them.
C) Enslave all of their citizens
D) Tear down their walls
  • 16. What were the Assyrians best known for?
A) Powerful laws
B) Military strength
C) Peace and prosperity
D) Trade
  • 17. Agriculture and trade thrived in this empire.
A) Assyrians
B) Babylonia
C) Neo-Babylonians
D) Akkadians
  • 18. This empire invented the chariot and the battering ram to attack cities
A) Babylonians
B) Akkadians
C) Neo-Babylonians
D) Assyrians
  • 19. This leader established his empires capital city at Agade
A) Hammurabi
B) Sargon
C) Nebuchadrezzer
D) King Solomon
  • 20. Roads were built between city-states during this empire
A) Babylon
B) Assyrian
C) Neo-Babylonian
D) Akkadians
  • 21. This empire is credited with the sundial and coming up with the 7 day week
A) Assyrians
B) Babylonians
C) Neo-Babylonians
D) Akkadians
  • 22. The area that these four empires were located in are know as what today
A) Isis
B) Europe
C) Middle East
D) Asia
  • 23. Hammurabi's law code is known as an "eye for an eye," What does this mean? What was important about the code of laws?
  • 24. Why did Sargon demand that the cities he conquered pay him tributes?
  • 25. Explain why building roads helped the Babylonian economy.
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